Do I Have Disordered Eating? Signs, Symptoms, and How to Get Help.

Do You Struggle With Food, Weight, or Body Image?

Do you, or someone you care about, spend a lot of time thinking about food, weight, or body image? It can feel exhausting to be stuck in these patterns.

Disordered eating and eating disorders can hide in plain sight. Sometimes, the people around us—even family, friends, or medical professionals—may unintentionally reinforce these behaviours. Advice like “eat less and exercise more” can sound harmless, but for some, it can contribute to a more complicated relationship with food.

Disordered eating refers to a range of irregular eating behaviours that may not meet the criteria for a diagnosed eating disorder but can still significantly impact physical and emotional well-being.

Disordered Eating vs. Eating Disorders

You might be wondering: Do I have disordered eating, or is this an eating disorder? Only a qualified professional can make that determination. However, if you notice patterns such as emotional eating, binge eating, restrictive dieting, or purging, it may be worth reaching out for support.

Emotional eating can show up as a way to cope with difficult feelings. At other times, periods of restriction may be followed by eating in ways that feel out of control or distressing.

 

Common Signs of Disordered Eating

  • Preoccupation with food or body

  • Binge–restrict cycles

  • Food rules or guilt around eating

  • Emotional eating

  • Body checking

  • Difficulty resting from exercise

Even if you don’t meet the full criteria for an eating disorder, these patterns matter—and they deserve attention.

girl measuring waist
 

Diet Culture and Weight Stigma

Many people with disordered eating have a history of dieting. Eating disorders and disordered eating patterns develop over time and are influenced by a combination of biological, psychological, and social factors.

Diet culture often promotes the idea that some foods are “good” and others are “bad,” and that certain body types are more worthy or acceptable. Social media can reinforce unrealistic expectations, and wellness messaging is not always grounded in evidence.

It can be helpful to approach quick fixes or products that promise dramatic results with caution. While diets may lead to short-term changes, many people experience weight regain over time. This is not a failure—it reflects the body’s natural response to restriction.

The Binge–Restrict Cycle

When the body does not get enough nourishment, it often responds by increasing hunger and focus on food. For many people, this can contribute to what is sometimes called “food noise,” or persistent thoughts about eating.

This pattern is often referred to as the binge–restrict cycle:

restriction → binge → guilt or shame → more restriction

This cycle can feel overwhelming and out of control. It’s important to understand that this is not about willpower—it's the body responding to perceived scarcity and trying to protect you.

Over time, these patterns can impact energy levels, mood, concentration, and overall health.

For some people, this cycle can feel quieter when taking medications like GLP-1s (such as Ozempic), as appetite and food-related thoughts may decrease. However, when the medication is reduced or stopped, these patterns can return. You can learn more about this in my post on coming off GLP-1s and food noise.

How Eating Disorders Develop

Eating disorders are serious mental health conditions that can develop at any age and affect people of all genders and body sizes.

There are many contributing factors, including genetics, trauma, stress, and cultural influences. Sometimes behaviours that appear “healthy” on the surface may actually be masking more rigid or distressing patterns.

Common Co-Occurring Challenges

Disordered eating often overlaps with other mental health concerns, such as:

  • Anxiety

  • Depression

  • Obsessive-compulsive tendencies

  • Substance use

  • Trauma or PTSD

Because of this, support often involves addressing both eating behaviours and overall mental health.

Recovery Is Possible

Recovery is possible, and you don’t have to navigate it alone.

Therapy can help you:

  • Improve your relationship with food

  • Reduce binge–restrict cycles

  • Reconnect with your body’s cues

  • Explore underlying emotional patterns

  • Build a more sustainable and compassionate approach to eating

If you recognize yourself in any of these patterns, support is available. Change doesn’t have to happen all at once—small steps matter.


We’re here to help.

If you’d like support, you can reach out to get started and email me at kelli@creativehorizons.ca.

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Coming Off GLP-1s: What Happens When Food Noise Returns (And How to Cope)

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Guilt vs Shame in Children: What Every Parent Needs to Know